Chelated fertilizers provide a unique strategy to plant nutrition. These fertilizers contain essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium that are linked to organic molecules, creating a stable structure. This attachment makes the nutrients more usable to plants by enhancing their absorption from the soil. Unlike traditional fertili

Nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties that have sparked widespread interest in their application for diverse technological sectors. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), a particular class of nanomaterials, exhibit the remarkable ability to convert near-infrared radiation into visible light. This phenomenon has presented vast possibilities